The original purpose of a kitchen backsplash was to provide an easy-to-clean surface that protected the wall above the counter. Nowadays, your tile backsplash may be considered art, as unique as it is functional. You can choose hand-painted ceramic and porcelain tiles that come in a huge range of sizes, colors and textures. The kitchen wall between your counter and your cupboards is taking on the status of a creative canvas—thanks to artful backsplash options.

SIZE IT UP You can choose tiles of any size for a backsplash, but small to medium tiles (1 x 1 to 8 x 8-inch squares) work best. Larger tiles are more difficult to fit into a limited area. Because it’s such a small area, you can be dramatic. Rough surfaces and handmade tiles add a casual flavor. Slick, shiny tiles emphasize elegance and create a contemporary look.

CONCENTRATE ON COLOR Your backsplash bridges the area between the counter and cabinets—so choose tile colors that work with both elements. You can go monochromatic. Or match two or more colors—or patterns. You even might try adding a pictorial element such as a mural. Create a classic look by using tiles that keep to your kitchen’s dominant color scheme. Or spice up a neutral kitchen with a dramatic accent color such as electric blue, citrus orange or lime green. Because the tiled area is relatively small, you can afford to indulge yourself and go with a high-end hand-painted tile or something with a little extra design.